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The Trial Lawyers College is Not a Cult

Lawyers who look at Gerry Spence’s Trial Lawyers Col­lege often see it as a cult.

This is wrong. TLC is not a cult.

Here’s Janja Lalich and Michael Langone’s check­list of cult char­ac­ter­is­tics, with my thoughts on whether they apply to the Trial Lawyers College:

The group dis­plays exces­sively zeal­ous and unques­tion­ing com­mit­ment to its leader and (whether he is alive or dead) regards his belief sys­tem, ide­ol­ogy, and prac­tices as the Truth, as law.

Yes. Many alumni mis­take the TLC way, which is one way of try­ing cases, for The Way, and as a result reject (don’t make room in their minds for) the pos­si­bil­ity that there are other tech­nolo­gies that might be more use­ful, for any given lawyer on any given case, than the TLC way.

Ques­tion­ing, doubt, and dis­sent are dis­cour­aged or even punished.

Yep. Sug­ges­tions that TLC alumni might attend a class not endorsed by TLC, or might com­mu­ni­cate more freely through media not con­trolled by the col­lege, are met with rants like this one:

I don’t know of any orga­ni­za­tion non-profit or oth­er­wise which actively pro­motes (in the name of free speech) the under­min­ing of itself and the pro­mo­tion of its com­peti­tors.  Just as you don’t shout fire in a crowded the­atre, mem­ber­ship in TLC or any orga­ni­za­tion doesn’t allow you to shout “this orga­ni­za­tion is worth­less and bad; come join this other one”. To me that is pure BS. The intent behind your “dis­cus­sion” is tainted and harm­ful, not vir­tu­ous in the name of progress.  It is an expres­sion of anger for per­ceived wrongs noth­ing more.  Free­dom of speech leaves off, in my book, where mal­ice and intent to harm begin.  I know con­struc­tive crit­i­cism when I see it and this ain’t it.

Mind-altering prac­tices (such as med­i­ta­tion, chant­ing, speak­ing in tongues, denun­ci­a­tion ses­sions, and debil­i­tat­ing work rou­tines) are used in excess and serve to sup­press doubts about the group and its leader(s).

Arguable. Psy­chodrama is a mind-altering prac­tice, but is it used in excess? My per­sonal belief is that, as with improv, one can’t have enough psychodrama.

The lead­er­ship dic­tates, some­times in great detail, how mem­bers should think, act, and feel (for exam­ple, mem­bers must get per­mis­sion to date, change jobs, marry—or lead­ers pre­scribe what types of clothes to wear, where to live, whether or not to have chil­dren, how to dis­ci­pline chil­dren, and so forth).

Nope. TLC ortho­doxy is pretty well lim­ited to think­ing about trial lawyering.

The group is elit­ist, claim­ing a spe­cial, exalted sta­tus for itself, its leader(s) and mem­bers (for exam­ple, the leader is con­sid­ered the Mes­siah, a spe­cial being, an avatar—or the group and/or the leader is on a spe­cial mis­sion to save humanity).

Arguable.

The group has a polar­ized us-versus-them men­tal­ity, which may cause con­flict with the wider society.

If so, only a lit­tle bit.

The leader is not account­able to any author­i­ties (unlike, for exam­ple, teach­ers, mil­i­tary com­man­ders or min­is­ters, priests, monks, and rab­bis of main­stream reli­gious denominations).

Yes. In TLC, what Gerry says goes.

The group teaches or implies that its sup­pos­edly exalted ends jus­tify what­ever means it deems nec­es­sary. This may result in mem­bers’ par­tic­i­pat­ing in behav­iors or activ­i­ties they would have con­sid­ered rep­re­hen­si­ble or uneth­i­cal before join­ing the group (for exam­ple, lying to fam­ily or friends, or col­lect­ing money for bogus charities).

Nope.

The lead­er­ship induces feel­ings of shame and/or guilt iin order to influ­ence and/or con­trol mem­bers. Often, this is done through peer pres­sure and sub­tle forms of persuasion.

Ever been to a TLC fundrais­ing ses­sion? Hoo boy!

Yep.

Sub­servience to the leader or group requires mem­bers to cut ties with fam­ily and friends, and rad­i­cally alter the per­sonal goals and activ­i­ties they had before join­ing the group.

No….not, that is, unless the “per­sonal goals and activ­i­ties they had before join­ing the group” included learn­ing or teach­ing other ways of try­ing a lawsuit.

The group is pre­oc­cu­pied with bring­ing in new members.

Cer­tainly.

The group is pre­oc­cu­pied with mak­ing money.

Unques­tion­ably.

Mem­bers are expected to devote inor­di­nate amounts of time to the group and group-related activities.

I’m not sure, but I think not. I haven’t been watch­ing the TLC list­serv lately, though.

Mem­bers are encour­aged or required to live and/or social­ize only with other group members.

Nope… well, yep, but only while they are attend­ing the college.

The most loyal mem­bers (the “true believ­ers”) feel there can be no life out­side the con­text of the group. They believe there is no other way to be, and often fear reprisals to them­selves or oth­ers if they leave (or even con­sider leav­ing) the group.

Yep. Try encour­ag­ing TLC alumni to attend non-TLC sem­i­nars, and they see it as an attack on TLC. (See my com­ments on dis­cour­ag­ing dissent.)


While the Trial Lawyers Col­lege unfor­tu­nately shares a few char­ac­ter­is­tics with cults, it is clearly dis­tin­guish­able from a cult, most espe­cially in that its alumni are allowed to live their per­sonal lives as they want and freely asso­ciate with non-alumni.

But those char­ac­ter­is­tics that TLC does share with cults make it some­thing other than an edu­ca­tional insti­tu­tion. The rigid ortho­doxy, its attempts to con­trol mem­bers’  thoughts, and its focus on increas­ing mem­ber­ship and fundrais­ing call to mind an orga­nized reli­gion. That, I think, is much closer to the truth than “a cult.”

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About The Author

Mark Bennett got his letter of marque from the Supreme Court of Texas in May 1995. He is famous for having no sense of humor when it comes to totalitarianism.

Comments

15 Responses to “The Trial Lawyers College is Not a Cult”

  1. Paul J. Smith says:

    Mark;

    I can’t say that TLC is a cult any more than TCDLA, NCDA, ABA, SBOT, TTLA, or any other group that pro­motes the com­mon­al­ity of their existence.

    All of the above sup­port or encour­age lawyers to join„ arguably, each one is ded­i­cated to their spe­cific pur­pose and arguably each one is made up of mem­bers who are zeal­ous in their beliefs about their own “group” prac­tic­ing law.

    I do know this„ the more groups with lawyers I belong to, the more I real­ize that every lawyer group believes that their are being attacked, per­se­cuted or sin­gled out.

    I won­der if the Catholic church ever though that way?

  2. Alex Bunin says:

    Of the 15 cult char­ac­ter­is­tics, you only gave two unqual­i­fied “No” answers regard­ing TLC. Should I be wor­ried my staff needs to be reprogrammed?

  3. Not­ing that you are from Texas as well, I feel safe in say­ing that there are prob­a­bly sev­eral Dis­trict Attor­ney offices in Texas with charis­matic lead­ers that are more cult-like than TLC (not overtly of course, lol!). I haven’t been to TLC but have attended the West­ern Trial Advo­cacy Insti­tute, another of Gerry’s projects. Never felt culty to me, but could just be because Gerry’s aura was diluted by the other fan­tas­tic attor­neys teach­ing. Although I do recall them plug­ging TLC

  4. Rob McKinney says:

    Since I am a TLC grad­u­ate , I felt com­peled to answer. The time at the ranch builds an intense bond on that class. While not a cult it does teach a dif­fer­ent way to pre­pare your case , dis­cover the story , and try your case . If it is a cult , I would rather be a mem­ber than be a DA.

  5. Jim Shadduck says:

    TLC is a def­i­nite cult. I can speak from first hand knowl­edge as I was tossed out after two weeks this past Sep­tem­ber. They are a manip­u­la­tive group of attor­neys prey­ing on idiot attor­neys with­out the insight to under­stand they suck as attor­neys. What hole exists in the psy­che that makes some peo­ple, some lawyers, feel the need to make some­one their leader, and them his fol­lower? What­ever it is, whether the cool-aid, the fear, the lack of self-esteem, it’s flow­ing freely at Gerry Spence’s Trial Lawyer College.

    • Alex Bunin says:

      Cool-aid” huh? That is scary.

    • Jim, I’m sorry to hear that you had a bad expe­ri­ence at TLC. Being a “manip­u­la­tive group of attor­neys prey­ing on idiot attor­neys with­out the insight to under­stand they suck as attor­neys” could describe most any bar asso­ci­a­tion or—if “idiot attor­neys’ includes idiot future attorneys—law school. That doesn’t make it a cult.

      • Jim Shadduck says:

        When the per­son­al­ity wor­ship of Spence is the pri­mary focus of TLC and his devo­tees, yes it is a cult. I’ve lived it firsthand,with the mys­tic, mind­less art, the psy­cho drama that allows the staff to lever­age your mind, the unspeak­able man­ner in which Spence could care less about the peo­ple there unless to amuse him­self, the ram­pant phi­lan­der­ing, his racist remarks, and the strict devo­tion required-all for eco­nomic gain and that’s just the sur­face. I worked to help pros­e­cute a cult in 1986 at the USA in Ore­gon, and trust me buddy, TLC is a shad­owy cult in my opin­ion. I feel sorry for all the mis­guided idiots and the purg­ing of those who dis­played any shred of inde­pen­dent thought. If you don’t get in line they mind F you, and if that doesn’t work, they tell the local law enforce­ment to remove you from the premises, as I was, because I was sui­ci­dal, which came as a sur­prise to me, as appar­ently I was the last to know. I am fine and well adjusted and let it roll off my back but the lem­mings are still com­ing. It is warped and wrapped up in a tidy 501C3. Very bad peo­ple run this place.

  6. Jim Shadduck says:

    Mark you must be a F War­rior or you speak frOm a posi­tion of ignorance

  7. Jim Shadduck says:

    Mark I did read. I know from help­ing pros­e­cute a dan­ger­ous cult for con­spir­ing to mur­der a US Attor­ney and my direct expe­ri­ence at TLC, it’s a cult. It didn’t start out that way as many respected attor­neys vol­un­teered their time and it was gen­uine. None of those attor­neys are wel­come, nefar­i­ous char­cu­terie have enabled Gerry to indulge his need for wor­ship while the attor­neys set up a shadow net­work fleec­ing idiots, who are too stu­pid to real­ize they were ensnared, my late part­ner David Stew­art being one. Your post missed the direct issue.

  8. Jim Shadduck says:

    By the way check out the music recorded specif­i­cally for Spence’s cult. Sex, drugs and the old man are preva­lent themes along with money and power. Unfor­tu­nately most of the idiots don’t have the insight that they are rubes being played. I got kicked out for being sui­ci­dal. Really now. You mean I chal­lenged Joy Low and his band of ass­holes. Yah, any­one who chal­lenges these folks are dealt with. They are flat our liars and char­la­tans. You are an idiot for attend­ing. They were amus­ing to say the least.

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